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Old Fashioned Apple Jelly Recipe

appleThis morning I decided to make apple jelly with the apples that our friend Anne Mary gave us last week. They are now in the jelly bag, left to drip for the rest of the day. (What is a “jelly bag”? See tips and tricks below). We always use cooking apples for apple jelly so that it is not too sweet and much more adaptable. For years I only thought of jelly as an accompaniment to meat. The jars opened and enjoyed but usually lost in the depths of the fridge. I cringe now at the thought of the great jellies that must have been wasted on us.

Over the past couple of years we have begun to discover the breadth of the jelly repertoire. Initially, we worked hard trying to make jelly with a good flavour, rather than the ultra sweet stuff that I remember as a child. I asked all my clients for tips. Armed with this unique knowledge, (most of them are good, inventive cooks) and a lot of experimentation we have finally made a small range of jellies that we think are good. This delicate apple jelly is one of the stars.

As we had all these pots of jelly crowding out the larder we were forced to become adventurous. We found that a decent dollop of a stronger jelly in a stew lifted the flavours. We ate it with cheese. We used it in casseroles, as a sauce base for pork and chicken and stirred it into hearty winter soup. We even tried in stir fries (great with a chicken or duck. We found that dark meat and game cry out for a slightly stronger jelly, such as our damson or wild plum. We also make a punchy sloe and Bramley jelly which adds an extra fillip to a pheasant or venison dish. If we run out of the more raunchy jelly, Danny adds a slug of sloe gin, although I prefer the sharper fruity effect of damson gin. A dash of sloe or damson gin is super in stews, sauces and gravy. You can’t taste the alcohol, just a deep, mellow flavour.

Old Fashioned Apple Jelly Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 4lbs/1.8 kilos of cooking apples (windfalls are fine for this recipe)
  • 2 pts/1140ml of water
  • Grated rind and juice of one large lemon
  • White granulated sugar (the amount depends on the volume of juice extracted from the simmered, drained fruit. Ipt/500ml of juice to 1lb/454gms of sugar. I always make sure that I have a 2 kilo bag of sugar in the larder, just in case I fancy making jelly)

Method:

  1. Wash the apples, cut out bad bits and chop roughly. There is no need to peel and core the apples.
  2. Carefully grate the lemon zest from the lemon (we use a zester but a fine grater will do. Try to avoid including the pith as this would make the jelly bitter).
  3. Place fruit and lemon zest in a large deep heavy bottomed saucepan, or preserving pan. Add the water and bring gently Bring gently to the boil and simmer very gently until all the fruit is soft and mushy (roughly 25 minutes, depending upon how ripe the fruit is).
  4. Pour the cooked fruit through sterilised muslin. (How do I sterilise muslin? See tips and tricks below). The muslin is often referred to as a “jelly bag”. We use tall buckets to catch the drips from the jelly bags. Rather than hang the bags (conventional method-between two stools) I find it easier to line a large plastic sieve with the muslin. This clips neatly onto the top of a clean bucket. The sieve is covered with a clean tea cloth to protect against flies, as the jelly bag generally drips overnight.
  5. Measure the apple juice the next day and pour it into a deep heavy bottomed saucepan. Add 454g/1lb of white granulated sugar for each 570ml/1 pt of juice.
  6. Add the juice of the lemon.
  7. Heat the juice and sugar gently, stirring from time to time. Make sure that that all the sugar has dissolved before bringing the liquid slowly to the boil. Continue to boil for about five minutes before testing for a set. (What is testing for a set? See tips and tricks below).
  8. Toss in a nugget of butter towards the end to reduce the frothing that often occurs.
  9. When jelly has reached setting point pour into warm sterilised jars using a funnel and ladle. (How do I sterilise jars? See tips and tricks below).
  10. Cover immediately with plastic lined screw top lids or cellophane tops secured with a rubber band.
    Label when cold and store in a cool, dark place. Away from damp. (My jelly is too liquid. See Tricks and tips below)

Tips and tricks:

  • What is a jelly bag?
    A jelly bag is traditionally a piece of muslin but it can be cheesecloth, an old thin tea cloth or even a pillowcase. The piece needs to be about 18″ square. When your fruit is cooked and ready to be put in the jelly bag, lay your cloth over a large bowl. Pour the fruit into the centre of the cloth and tie the four corners together so that they can be slung on a stick to drip over the bowl. Traditionally a stool is turned upside down, the stick is rested on the wood between the legs and the jelly bag hangs over the bowl. We experimented and now line a sieve with muslin, place it over a bucket and cover the lot with clean tea cloths (against the flies).
  • How do I sterilise muslin/the jelly bag?
    Iron the clean jelly bag with a hot iron. This also works with tea cloths.
  • What is Jam “set” or “setting point”?
    Getting the right set can be tricky. I have tried using a jam thermometer but find it easier to use the following method. Before you start to make the jam, put a couple of plates in the fridge so that the warm jam can be drizzled onto a cold plate (when we make jam we often forget to return the plate to the fridge between tests, using two plates means that you have a spare cold plate). Return the plate to the fridge to cool for approx two minutes. It has set when you run your finger through it and leave a crinkly track mark. If after two minutes the cooled jam is too liquid, continue to boil the jam, testing it every few minutes until you have the right set. The jam is far more delicious if it is slightly runny.
  • How do I sterilise jam jars?
    We collect jars all year round for our jelly, chutney and jam making sessions. I try to soak off labels and store the clean jars and metal plastic coated screw-top lids in an accessible place. The sterilising method that we used is simple. Just before making the jam, I quickly wash and rinse the jars and place them upside down in a cold oven. Set the temperature to 160c (140c fan-assisted). When the oven has reached the right temperature I turn off the heat. The jars will stay warm for quite a while. I only use plastic lined lids for preserves as the all-metal lids can go rusty. I boil these for five minutes in water to sterilise them. If I use Le Parfait jars, I do the same with the rubber rings.
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35 Comments so far

  1. LizONo Gravatar on September 19th, 2007

    Good recipe and I will make juice tomorrow and then jelly. Can I add flavouring to this such as mint or chilli flakes?
    LizO :o )

  2. fnNo Gravatar on September 19th, 2007

    Hi LizO,

    Of course you can add anything that you want. I left this apple recipe plain as I originally made it with some wonderful dessert apples that Anne Mary gave me. I knew from her twinkle that they were special and the jelly was wonderful. Unfortunately I can’t remember the name of the apples.

    If I was using the eating apples from our garden I would definitely add some other flavours as they are at the lower end of the eating apple taste bracket. Have you seen the post Francoise’s garden herb jelly recipe? http://www.cottagesmallholder.com/?p=63
    This jelly is very good and pretty too.

  3. LizONo Gravatar on September 20th, 2007

    I found the Francoise recipe after I had asked you what you thought and I have to say that it pretty well answered my query. Anyway I’ll let you know how I get on and what new flavours I discover. Well done Cottage Smallholders, what a find to have found your site – absolutely the best – I haven’t opened a recipe book since I found you so thank you very much! :o )

  4. fnNo Gravatar on September 20th, 2007

    Hi LizO,

    I can read my emails at work on my phone but can’t comment until I am on my home computer. So often queries hang in the air for a few hours.

    Thanks for saying thank you. Much appreciated.

  5. LizONo Gravatar on September 21st, 2007

    Hi
    Just made mint and apple jelly with a little added vinegar which has worked extremely well, even though I used dried mint because my mint in the garden needs another year to produce a really good harvest. I also found a Chilli & Apple jelly recipe from Worrell-Thomson which also worked well though could have had a bit more chilli to give it more of a kick!
    Thanks for your help
    LizO :o )

  6. fnNo Gravatar on September 22nd, 2007

    Hi LizO,

    I must try adding a little vinegar to my herb jelly. Thanks for the tip.

  7. IreneNo Gravatar on November 10th, 2007

    Hey,

    I always add some whole cloves to the apples before simmering as it gives a glorious flavour to the jelly. I also then mash down the softened fruit. Should I not do this? any ideas?

    Irene

  8. fnNo Gravatar on November 11th, 2007

    Hi Irene,

    Great idea to add some cloves to the apples. I must try this. Mashing down the softened fruit is fine. Squeezing the jelly bag can cause problems though.

    Thanks for dropping by and leaving a comment.

  9. NicolettaNo Gravatar on September 1st, 2008

    I have just found your site. Wonderful! Can you give me an idea on how to dry my James Grieve apples?
    Or how to cope with this huge crop from one beautiful and very old tree that, because I now live in Italy, tends to drop the apples by the minute.
    I suppose James Grieve do better in colder climate.

  10. fnNo Gravatar on September 1st, 2008

    Hi Nicoletta

    I’m afraid that I can’t advise you on how to dry apples.

    Apple jelly is delicious. Also apple wine and cider would be worth considering. Chutney is good too.

    We freeze apple puree for the winter.

  11. KarenNo Gravatar on September 4th, 2008

    Hi there…
    I want to add some Calvados Brandy to my apple jelly. Is this an o.k. spirit to use and if so, how much would you recommend?

  12. SamNo Gravatar on September 6th, 2008

    Hi guys,
    I am absolutely loving the site. My sister an I are making some jams, gins and pickles etc for hampers for xmas. We have been given some eating apples and are looking at the apple jelly recipe but have a couple of questions – what do you think will add the most flavour to it to make it more interesting and also how long do you think it will last in the jars?
    Any help would be greatfully received.

  13. fnNo Gravatar on September 6th, 2008

    Hi Kren

    Calvados sounds good. Add incrementally to taste.

    Hi Sam

    how about aplle chillie jelly – we had people ringing up for more within a couple of days of being given a jar!

  14. JerryNo Gravatar on September 13th, 2008

    My apples seem to be ready all at once! As a recent retiree with grudging access to the kitchen – and the oil-fired range – I want to process the apples into jellies in two phases: reduce all of the apples to liquid and then, on separate occasions, produce the various jellies from ’stock’. We have to use the range sensibly to conserve oil and heat. Have you ever tried freezing the apple liquid? How else might I store the liquid for a couple of weeks? (Hmm. Like the Calva idea. I have heard of whiskey in apple jelly, but Calva seems more appropriate somehow).

  15. Barbara DavisNo Gravatar on September 17th, 2008

    I use windfalls mainly worcester eating apples for my jelly’s.I made one batch that would not set, even though a bottle of certo and lemon juice was added. Can it be he ripeness of the apples that makes the difference?. I would appreciate any good advice.

  16. SandraBNo Gravatar on September 22nd, 2008

    Our very old apple tree has this year decided to produce bags and bags of apples.I intend to use a lot of them for chutneys and jellies etc but only have glass jars without any lids to store them in. Used to use polythene covers – can you still get them? Do they work for chutney?

  17. SandraBNo Gravatar on September 22nd, 2008

    Our old apple tree has this year decided to produce bags and bags of fruit. I hope to make chutney and jelly but only have glass jars but no lids. Can I use same polythene lids I use for jam? Any suggestions

  18. fnNo Gravatar on September 22nd, 2008

    Hello SandraB

    You need an proper lid for chutney, might be worth ringing Lakeland as I think that they may sell lids. Otherwise use a Le Parfait jar.

    It’s always worth saving lids with jars as most sizes are universal.

  19. SandraBNo Gravatar on September 22nd, 2008

    Thanks for advice. Lakeland sell lids and Ikea sell preserving jars. Forgot to ask how long would chutney and jelly keep – if I make it now will it keep till Christmas? Thanks

  20. JuliaNo Gravatar on September 24th, 2008

    I just made my first jelly. I feel like I cheated but hope I didn’t.

    I used one of those new steam juicers that lakeland sell. It means no hanging jelly bags or waiting over night.

    I also used jam sugar with the pectin added. you boil it for just 4 mins. They haven’t set yet and I’m fretting they won’t but apparently this sugar never fails….

    Thanks for the basic recipe and confidence to give it a o.

  21. GillNo Gravatar on October 8th, 2008

    I love your site. I just made your old-fashioned apple jelly but was a bit blase about the lemon juice and subsequently it is a little on the runny side – it’s fine for my taste and since I’ve made 12 jars of it I don’t really want to re-boil it. My only concern is – will it still keep as long? Does it need to be quite ’set’ in order to preserve it? I sterilised the jars and lids. Hope you can help.

  22. emmaNo Gravatar on October 15th, 2008

    thanks so much! have just made your apple chutney (with cranberries as suggested by the raisin hater) and the apple jelly…. I still have pounds of apples left on the plot but am about to start on the apple and rosehip jelly too. That’ll be christmas sorted (we have gallons of cider brewing for easter… what fun)What a great site. Do you ever have open days???

  23. Dianne ReynoldsNo Gravatar on October 17th, 2008

    Hi, When making Crab Apple Jelly I want to include a Lemon Geranium leaf in the finished jelly.When putting the leaf into the jar with the jelly it always floats to the top. How can I make it remain in the middle of the jar.Thankyou.

  24. fnNo Gravatar on October 18th, 2008

    Hi Sandra B

    Chutney keeps fr years and improved with age. Jelly should keep for a year if kept in a cool dry place.

    Hi Julia

    Those steam juicers sound terrific!

    The preserving sugar with added pectin always works but it can leave a funny artificial taste. Much better to use some lemon juice.

    Hi Gill

    Jelly a bit sloppy is better than jelly that’s too hard. It gets firmer as it gets older. If you sealed the lids when the jelly was hot, it should keep for about a year.

    Hi Emma

    Great to hear that you’re enjoying the site! No open days at the moment but they’d be great when we have a bit more time.

    Hi Dianne

    You put the leaf in when it has almost set or keep on turning the jar – half an hour upright followed by half an hour upside down – with patience the leaf will settle in the middle of the jar. I use the latter method.

  25. RosieNo Gravatar on October 18th, 2008

    Hi, have just made this recipe and the jelly is great ! Thanks so much. Now I need to find some more apples and make some more…

  26. fnNo Gravatar on October 19th, 2008

    Hi Rosie

    Great that the recipe worked for you!

  27. LindsayNo Gravatar on November 17th, 2008

    I made a spiced apple and cider jelly, just add a cinammon stick and cloves to the apples and juice of an orange and use sweet cider instead of water. This created the most fantastic christmassy smell as I was boiling it and the jelly tastes lovely, especially just spread on some warm bread!

  28. Willie MNo Gravatar on December 1st, 2008

    I tried Lindsay’s spiced apple and cider jelly. It tastes even better than she suggests. I still have a few apples and I think I shall do it again. Just one query, however – probably because of my lack of experience at these things – it’s probably simple to the experienced. Last time, I got three pints of juice after straining, but it was much sweeter than if I had used apples and water. Therefore, I only used a pound and a half of sugar when I judged it to be sweet enough. However, I ended up with only half my normal amount of jelly. If I had used three pounds of sugar, would I have had my usual amount of jelly, and would there have been a difference in taste?

    PS: I got so much help from this site when I was attempting to make marmalade early in the year – I might add that we are still enjoying it very much – and I’ve had so much guidance on my apple jelly. Thank you very much

  29. fnNo Gravatar on December 2nd, 2008

    Hi Willie M

    If you’d used 3 pints of sugar you would have had more jelly but it would have been much sweeter.

    Glad that the marmalade is still being guzzled!

  30. Willie MNo Gravatar on December 2nd, 2008

    Thanks you for your reply. I’ve just used 3 pounds of sugar and I’ve ended up with my usual quantity of jelly – about three pints. It doesn’t taste any sweeter than my previous (small) batch, but the flavours are wonderful. Thanks to you and Lindsay.

  31. katrinaNo Gravatar on April 21st, 2009

    hi thanks for the jelly recipe, it was the best one i found while searching. i am in nz and it is apple season. i was concerned that i only got one pint of juice, but i followed your recipe exactly. does that seem like a small amount to you? it seemed like alot of apples and effort for only 2 jars of jelly! thanks

  32. fnNo Gravatar on April 24th, 2009

    Hello Katrina

    The amount of juice depends on how ripe your fruit is. Perhaps you boiled it hard rather than just let it simmer slowly. I always think be gentle with jam amd jelly when you make them. 2 pounds of jelly seems wrong.

  33. arleenNo Gravatar on July 27th, 2009

    I am hoping someone can help me. I find your receipes interesting but I am looking for a receipe for old fashioned jelly apples. When I was growing up there was a mom & pop store that used to amke them. They gave them to you hot they would dip the apple in the mixture and it was like caramelized red mixture it did not get hard like a candy apple. the were delicious I would like to try and make them that way.I been searching for along time about 2 years now for a receipe that might be what I’m looking for. I dont like caramel candy apples.

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